ni RUMUS 16 TENSES BAHASA INGGRIS

1. Present Tense (Waktu Sekarang)
a. Simple Present Tense (Waktu Sekarang Sederhana)
Rumus :
+ } S + V1 + O/C
- } S + Do/does + not + V1 + O/C
? } Do/does + S + V1 + O/C

b. Present Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sekarang)
Menerangkan suatu perbuatan yabg sedang berlangsungpada waktu sekarang.
Rumus :
+ } S + Be + V1 + ing + O/C         
- } S + Be + not + V1 + ing + O/C
? } Be + S + V1 + ing + O/C          

c. Present Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Sekarang)
Rumus :
S+auxiliary verb+main verb

d. Present Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Sekarang)
Rumus :

(+): S + have/has + been + Ving
(-): S + have/has + not + been + Ving
(?): Have/has + S + been + Ving

2. Past Tense (Waktu Lampau)
a. Simple Past Tense (Waktu Lampau Sederhana)
Rumus :
+} S+Be+Was/Were+O/C
-} S+Be+Was/Were+not+O/C
?} Be+Was/Were+ S+O/C

b. Past Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Lampau)
Rumus :

(+): S + was/were + Ving
(-): S + was/were + NOT + Ving
(?): Was/Were + S + Ving

c. Past Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Lampau)
Rumus :
subject+auxiliary verb HAVE+main verb

(+): S + had + V3
(-): S + had + not + V3
(?): Had + S + V3

d. Past Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Lampau)
Rumus :
S+auxiliary verb HAVE+auxiliary verb BE+main verb

3. Future Tense (Akan Datang)
a. Simple Future Tense (Waktu Akan Datang Sederhana)
Rumus :
S+auxiliary verb WILL+main verb

b. Future Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Akan Datang)
Rumus :
S+auxiliary verb WILL+auxiliary verb BE+main verb

c. Future Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Akan Datang)
Rumus :
S+auxiliary verb WILL+auxiliary verb HAVE+main verb

d. Future Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Akan Datang)
Rumus :
S+auxiliary verb WILL+auxiliary verb HAVE+auxiliary verb BE+main verb

4. Past Future Tense (Akan Datang Di Waktu Lampau)
a. Past Future Tense (Waktu Akan Datang Di Waktu Lampau)
Rumus :
Positif: S + would + V1
Negatif: S + would + not + V1
Tanya:  Would + S + V1

b. Past Future Continuous Tense (Waktu Akan Sedang Terjadi Diwaktu Lampau)
Rumus :

Positif: S + would + be + Ving
Negatif: S + would + not + be + Ving
Tanya: Would + S + be + Ving

c. Past Future Perfect Tense (Waktu Akan Sudah Selesai Di Waktu Lampau)
Rumus :

Positif: S + would + have + V3
Negatif: S + would + not + have + V3
Tanya: Would + S + have + V3

d. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
(Waktu Yang Sudah Sedang Berlangsung Pada Waktu Lampau)
Rumus :

Positif: S + would + have + been + Ving
Negatif: S + would + not + have + been + Ving
Tanya: Would + S + have + been + Ving